Non Prescription ADHD Medication
Stimulant medications are the first option for treating ADHD. Your doctor will closely work with you to determine the appropriate dosage and type of medication.
Both children and adults can take nonstimulant medications. These medications treat a variety of conditions but also aid in ADHD symptoms. They include antidepressants, such as Phenelzine, tranylcypromine and Venlafaxine. Combining them with stimulants may improve their effects.
Stimulants
Many adults and children are helped by stimulant medications such as Adderall and Ritalin. These drugs improve communication between nerves in the brain and other areas that regulate behavior, concentration, as well as impulsivity. They can have adverse physical and mental consequences if they are used improperly or used over a long period of time. Patients with a history of substance abuse, depression or bipolar disorders should not use stimulant medications unless they are under the care and supervision of a physician.
adhd medications for adults are drugs which increase the activity of specific brain neurotransmitters, such as dopamine and norepinephrine. They can also cause cardiovascular problems, like heart rhythm problems, by raising blood pressure and heartbeat. Certain individuals experience a change in personality, becoming more withdrawn, listless or less active and talkative. Others may become more irritable or aggressive, and could develop obsessive compulsive symptoms.
The most commonly prescribed stimulants for ADHD are methylphenidate (MPH; Ritalin and Concerta) and dextroamphetamine-AMP (d-AMP; Adderall). Because they can be crushed or snorted to create an increase in energy, they are classified as controlled substances. To avoid misuse of these substances, the dosage, distribution and use of these substances is regulated.
There are many non-stimulant medications that can help control the symptoms of ADHD. FDA-approved medications are available to treat ADHD. Certain of these drugs are developed specifically to treat the disorder, and others, like blood pressure medication, may also be used to treat ADHD symptoms.
Bupropion (Wellbutrin) is a great antidepressant. It is an effective treatment both for children and adults suffering from ADHD. It does not interfere with appetite or sleep which are the two most common side effects associated with stimulants. It can also reduce the severity of depression, anxiety and other mental disorders.
Other antidepressants, like atomoxetine (Prozac) and citalopram (Celexa) and sertraline (Zoloft), also work effectively to treat ADHD symptoms in some adults and children. These antidepressants do not appear to interact with stimulant drugs however some researchers think they could hinder the positive effects of the drug.
In addition, many people suffering from ADHD also have other conditions such as Tourette's or anxiety which could alter the way that medication works for them. In those cases it is possible that a different kind of antidepressant may be better for them.
Lifestyle changes can improve a child's or adult's ability to focus, control their impulsivity and manage their emotions. A healthy diet, regular exercise, and adequate sleep can all help. In certain situations, a doctor may suggest supplements for dietary intake to lessen the side effects of ADHD medication or to help supplement an individual's current treatment. These supplements should only be taken under the supervision of a doctor. The person should avoid beverages and foods that could have adverse effects. Foods high in tyramine for example is a good idea to avoid as they can increase the body's response when you take methylphenidate and amphetamine. These include poultry, red meat fish, dairy, and red meat. Additionally, alcohol and nicotine should be avoided since they can also impair the ability to concentrate.