Types of ADHD Medication
Stimulants regulate the levels of chemical messengers, called dopamine and norepinephrine in the brain. This enhances attention and the control of impulses. These medications are the first line of treatment for children, adolescents and adults suffering from ADHD.
There are stimulants that work quickly (Adderall, Dexedrine and methylphenidate) and medications with longer release (Vyvanse and dexamfetamine). They all raise blood pressure and heart rate little.
Stimulants
Since the past few decades, stimulants have been used to treat ADHD in both children and adults. They increase dopamine levels and norepinephrine levels inside the brain which helps people concentrate and pay attention. They are available in a variety of forms, such as tablets, chewable tablets, liquid, and patches for the skin. Some are fast acting, with effects lasting for up to four hours. Some formulas have an extended-release formulation, releasing the drug slowly over the course of the day. Some doctors may suggest the combination of an immediate-release dose in the morning with a longer-acting evening or afternoon doses to prevent the medication from absorption during crucial times.
There are many different stimulant medications, each with several brands and generic versions. The majority of them fall into two categories: methylphenidates and amphetamines. Methylphenidates, such as Ritalin or Concerta are the most common prescriptions. Adderall, Vyvanse and other forms of dextroamphetamines can be prescribed. Some of these drugs are "prodrugs" that require modification to release the active ingredient (such dexamfetamine).
These medications work well for the majority of people with ADHD. However, adhd and medication have side effects that restrict their use or cause them to stop taking the medication altogether. They may experience a decrease in appetite headaches, a lack of appetite, and trouble sleeping. The medications should only be taken according to the prescription and not with any other medications that may slow down their metabolism or hinder their absorption. They should not be abused, injected or misused. This is known as stimulant abuse and could lead to addiction.
How can I tell if my child is taking medication to treat ADHD?
It's crucial to find the most effective dosage and medication for every person. It could take a few tries to find the right medication with the least adverse negative effects. In certain situations, a doctor may prescribe a combination of stimulant and nonstimulant medication to get the best outcome for the patient.
Can I eat a healthy diet if I am taking medication for ADHD?
A balanced diet is vital for good health, and it's generally safe to consume it while taking ADHD medication. However, some individuals with ADHD have reported that certain foods can cause them to feel more ill. It is important to consult an expert before making any changes to your diet.
What happens If I stop taking ADHD medication?
The most effective treatment for ADHD is medication, but it isn't able to eliminate it. If you stop taking the medication the ADHD symptoms will return. It is important to speak with your physician prior to stopping any medication.
Other treatment options for ADHD include counseling physical activity, counselling and cognitive behavior therapy (CBT). CBT is a treatment that uses a conversation that can alter your thinking and assist you in improving your behavior. It can be conducted by yourself or in group sessions. It is often advised to enhance the effects of ADHD medication with diet and lifestyle adjustments.
If you're struggling to find the right medication, consult your doctor about alternative treatments, such as guanfacine or Clonidine. These medications are typically consumed orally and are sold under the brands Tenex or Intuniv. They can reduce the impulsivity and hyperactivity. These medications may be especially helpful if you have Tourette syndrome or anxiety, or both. These conditions can be exacerbated by stimulant ADHD medications.